Union Instruments

CWD Calorimeter Series – Continuous Gas Quality and Calorific Value Measurement

Direct measurement of Wobbe Index, density, and heating value for industrial gas control

Gas quality defines performance, safety, and efficiency — especially in power generation, process combustion, and biogas upgrading.

The CWD Series from Union Instruments provides real-time, direct calorimetry for determining gas parameters such as Wobbe Index, specific density, and heating or combustion value.

CWD analyzers are trusted wherever operators require accurate, fast, and reliable insight into changing gas compositions — from biogas and syngas to natural gas and refinery applications.

Peter Wolsing

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Peter Wolsing

+45 26 30 63 34

Technology and Function

The CWD (Calorimetry, Wobbe-Index, Density) series determines gas quality parameters by directly measuring:

  • Wobbe Index (WI)
  • Specific Density
  • Heating and Combustion Values

From these measured parameters, the analyzer calculates the combustion air requirement (CARI) and energy quantity. When combined with additional gas analysis components, the CWD can also determine the full air requirement factor from gas composition.

The measurement principle detects all combustible gas components, allowing the system to respond immediately to changing gas streams — an essential advantage for modern energy and process industries.

Union Instruments CWD

CWD Model Overview

Model Typical Application Area Classification Key Features
CWD2005 BASIC Determination of gas parameters Non-hazardous Standard model for gas quality and energy measurement
CWD2005 CT Custody transfer measurement Non-hazardous Certified for billing and gas network control
CWD2005 PLUS High-calorific gases Non-hazardous Optimized for natural gas and LPG
CWD2005 DPC Indoor setup Hazardous Explosion-protected version for ATEX zones
CWD2005 SPC Outdoor setup Hazardous Weatherproof, ATEX-certified enclosure
CWD2000 Ex / CWD3000 Exp Hazardous zones Hazardous Latest generation calorimeters for extreme environments

Your Benefits

  • Continuous, direct measurement of all relevant gas quality parameters
  • Accurate and stable operation even with fluctuating gas compositions
  • Fast response time for combustion control and process adjustment
  • Low maintenance and high operational availability
  • ATEX-certified models for safe operation in hazardous zones
  • Data integration with energy metering systems (EMS2005)

Typical Applications

  • Power generation and CHP systems
  • Biogas and syngas plants
  • Refinery and petrochemical industry
  • Industrial furnaces and steelworks
  • Energy billing and gas grid management

Why It Matters

Precise calorimetry ensures that fuel gases are used efficiently, safely, and economically.

With the CWD Series, you get accurate, real-time data on gas energy content and combustion behavior — critical for:

  • Optimizing burner control
  • Improving energy efficiency
  • Ensuring billing accuracy
  • Complying with environmental and safety standards

These products are used within these applications

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